"Somebody Wanted But So" and "Context Clues"
at South Middle School, Liberal, Kansas
By: Sheri King, NCA Building Chair
"South Middle School shares the responsibility of motivating and educating
all students to live successfully." This mission statement, developed by
the staff of South Middle School in Liberal, Kansas, is the motivation used
to continually promote and monitor achievement in our highly multicultural and
transient student population. When researching strategies to use with our NCA
goal of reading comprehension, we knew the strategies had to be flexible, student
and teacher friendly, and worthwhile. We soon discovered "Somebody Wanted
But So" statements and "Context Clues" (both researched by Dr.
Kylene Beers of the University of Houston) and knew immediately they would fit
the distinct needs of South Middle School.
Somebody Wanted But So (SWBS) statements are an easily adaptable summarization
tool for fiction and non-fiction reading across the curriculum. Students identify
character, motivation, conflict and resolution in one easy step, and are able
to quickly summarize large reading selections in a few sentences.
Context Clues are often taught to students at the elementary level,
but are difficult to master. The acquisition of vocabulary knowledge is mandatory
for a learner to achieve success. Teachers assist students' independent learning
styles by showing them how to obtain the meanings of unknown words through recognizing
and applying context clues. Through practice, students of South Middle School
are able to increase their reading ability by confronting a difficult word head
on instead of skipping it.
The most important aspect of the success achieved by South Middle School is
the dedication of the staff to the NCA process. Every staff member is responsible
for some part of the process and its implementation schoolwide. This provides
every staff member with buy-in and a sense of responsibility to themselves and
the students.
During our session on Monday, March 29 at 8:30 a.m. at the NCA/CASI annual
conference in Chicago, participants will experience the successful reading and
problem-solving methods that South Middle School teachers have effectively implemented.
Learn how easy strategies for expository and narrative comprehension, problem-solving
skills, and staff development can be implemented into any school setting.
e-NEWS: December 2003
Issue
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